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Treating Adult Periodontal Disease Periodontal Disease May Progress You may have periodontal disease without noticing any symptoms. There are three main stages: Gingivitis, periodontitis, and advanced periodontitis. Early detection and treatment can help keep periodontal disease from progressing. Gingivitis
Bacteria and plaque have caused the gums to
become inflamed and to bleed easily. Plaque gets in the space between
the gum and tooth, causing "pockets." Good home care and professional
cleaning are usually enough to restore healthy gums. Periodontitis
High levels of bacteria
initiate a release of tissue-destroying enzymes. These enzymes
start a process that results in deeper pockets and bone loss.
Treatment is aimed at stopping further damage and reversing the
progression of the disease. Advanced Periodontitis
Bacteria and enzymes
have caused gum and bone to degrade further. At this stage, tooth
loss is possible, and it is critical to avoid this outcome. |
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